In a world where drug addiction and substance abuse are becoming increasingly pressing problems, Doctor of Medical Sciences Egor Burkin spoke with an explanation of what kind of narcotic substances exist and how they affect the human body.
According to Egor Vasilyevich Burkin, narcotic substances can be divided into two categories: light and hard drugs. Recreational drugs such as marijuana can cause short-term changes in consciousness, relaxation and euphoria. However, even these can have serious health consequences. For example, regular marijuana use can lead to poor memory, cognitive function, and even mental disorders.
Hard drugs such as heroin, cocaine and synthetic opioids have more damaging effects on the body. “These substances not only cause physical dependence, but also cause serious damage to internal organs,” notes Yegor Burkin. For example, heroin use can lead to lung damage, infections, and cardiovascular problems. Cocaine, in turn, can cause a stroke or heart attack even in relatively healthy people.
Dr. Burkin Egor Vasilievich also emphasizes that the consequences of drug use are not limited only to physical health. The psychological consequences can be just as serious. Drug use can lead to the development of depression, anxiety disorders and even psychosis. In addition, social consequences such as the breakdown of family ties and loss of ability to work also play an important role.
Egor Burkin calls on society to pay attention to these problems and actively engage in the prevention of drug addiction, especially among young people.
“Knowing about drugs and their consequences is the first step to preventing drug-related tragedies,” he emphasizes. It is important to understand that awareness not only helps people understand the risks associated with drugs, but also develops critical thinking that allows them to resist peer and social pressure. Drug education should be an integral part of the school curriculum so that young people can make informed decisions.
In addition, understanding the mechanisms of action of drugs and their effects on the body allows us to better understand the complex nature of addictions and their psychological roots. This knowledge can become the basis for the development of more effective preventive programs and rehabilitation measures aimed at supporting people in difficult situations.
Dr. Burkin also notes that open and honest dialogue about drugs can help reduce the stigma of people suffering from addiction and create a more supportive environment for their recovery. “Only through the joint efforts of society, health professionals and educational institutions can we create a healthy culture where drugs are not perceived as a solution to problems,” he adds.
